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Absorption and desorption properties of fine lightweight aggregate …

Mixture proportion development for these mixtures requires the specific gravity, water absorption, and water desorption characteristics of the aggregate. This paper presents results from a recent study in which the properties of commercially available expanded shale, clay and slate lightweight aggregates (LWA's) were measured.

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Green and Durable Lightweight Aggregate Concrete: The …

It was reported that the LWAC was mainly made by artificial lightweight aggregates such as expanded clay, slate, shale, and blast furnace slag. As an environmentally friendly material in the construction industry, the ideal lightweight aggregate should be a sintered core with a nearly spherical shape (with the diameter in …

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Physical and Mechanical Properties of Lightweight …

Expanded clay shale (ECS) and light weigh expanded clay aggregate (LECA) are among the common lightweight materials that have been applied successfully in geotechnical application.

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Buildex

Internal Curing uses prewetted expanded shale, clay, or slate lightweight aggregate in a way to supply water throughout the concrete mixture. STONE VENEER. ... Buildex expanded shale lightweight aggregate is our only product, allowing us to concentrate on quality, consistency, service and economy while serving a market area of 15 Midwestern …

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Internal Curing With Lightweight Aggregate Creates High …

Using lightweight aggregate made from expanded shale, clay or slate (ESCS) is a simple, economical and sustainable way to help concrete reach its maximum potential.

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Lightweight Aggregate Soil Mechanics: Properties and …

Structural grade lightweight aggregates, when used in backfills and over soft soils, provide geotechnical physical properties that include reduced density, high stability, high permeability, and high thermal resistance. ... Expanded Shale, Clay and Slate Institute. 35 East Wacker Dr., Suite 850 Chicago, IL 60601. P: 801.272.7070 F: 312.644.8557 ...

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Shale Rock: Geology, Composition, Uses

Shale is the most common sedimentary rock, accounting for 70 percent of rock found in the Earth's crust — learn its geology, composition, and uses.

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Engineering properties of structural lightweight concrete …

Engineering properties of structural lightweight concrete containing expanded shale and clay with high volume class F and class C fly ash

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Engineering properties of structural lightweight concrete …

In this regard, this study evaluates the engineering properties of structural lightweight concrete containing expanded shale and clay, as coarse aggregate, with a …

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Geotechnical Applications for Expanded Clay and Shale …

Table 4 indicates that based on west side bulkhead analysis results, bulkhead bending moment would decrease by 40% by using lightweight fill, and the tie rod force would …

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Expanded Shale Clay and Slate in Water Filtration

Expanded Shale, Clay and Slate (ESCS) filtration media ... suspended particles and chemical compounds as well as providing habitat for beneficial micro-organisms. ... ESCS lightweight aggregate may be determined by standard procedures after porous particles have been thoroughly

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Environmental Footprint for Expanded Shale, Clay and Slate Lightweight

The Expanded Shale, Clay and Slate Industry is committed to the efficient production and long-term performance of expanded shale, clay and slate (ESCS) lightweight aggregate.

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CHAPTER 5 ENGINEERING PROPERTIES OF STRUCTURAL …

Expanded Shale, Clay & Slate Institute (ESCSI) 2225 E. Murray Holladay Rd, Suite 102 ... lightweight aggregates can be used in concretes that develop cylinder strengths ... all structural lightweight aggregates have a comparable chemical composition and are manufactured in a similar way and at similar temperatures.

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ACI 213R-14 Guide for Structural Lightweight …

to produce expanded shale, clay, and slate. LWAs are manu-factured by heating small particles of shale, clay, or slate in a rotary kiln. A particle size was discovered that, with limited crushing, produced an aggregate grading suitable for making lightweight concrete (Expanded Shale, Clay and Slate Insti-tute 1971).

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Development of high performance lightweight concrete using ultra …

The composition distribution and micromechanical properties in the interfacial regions of paste and LWAs were revealed by elemental mapping and nanoindentation. ... (RS), expanded clay lightweight aggregate (CLWA), and expanded shale lightweight aggregate (SLWA). The CLWA was made from fresh clay, and …

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Lightweight expanded clay aggregate as a building …

The similar trend was observed in concrete containing expanded shale as a lightweight fine aggregate [81] and concrete containing expanded slate as a lightweight coarse aggregate [64]. As LECA matrix has lower shrinkage, the tendency of cracks is low in comparison with the normal weight one.

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More Than a Soil Amendment: The Many Uses of Lightweight Aggregate

As a geotechnical fill, lightweight aggregates, such as expanded shale, clay and slate (ESCS), can aid in soil stabilization, subgrade improvements, thermal insulation, bridge abutment design and other geotechnical engineering challenges. The material has half the unit weight of conventional aggregates and a predictably high …

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Structural Lightweight Concrete

Aggregate: Expanded Shale, Clay, or Slate (ESCS) lightweight aggregate produced by the rotary kiln method shall meet ASTM C 330. Normalweight aggregate shall meet ASTM C 33. Expanded Shale, Clay, and Slate (ESCS) is a unique ceramic lightweight aggregate prepared by expanding select minerals in a rotary kiln at temperatures of …

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Lightweight Self-consolidating Concrete with Expanded Shale Aggregates

This paper presents statistical models developed to study the influence of key mix design parameters on the properties of lightweight self-consolidating concrete (LWSCC) with expanded shale (ESH) aggregates. Twenty LWSCC mixtures are designed and tested, where responses (properties) are evaluated to analyze influence of mix …

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Lightweight Self-consolidating Concrete with Expanded …

This paper presents statistical models developed to study the influence of key mix design parameters on the properties of lightweight self-consolidating concrete …

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Aggregates for Concrete

Aggregates of expanded shale, clay, slate, and slag (Fig. 5-3) are used to produce struc-tural lightweight concrete with a freshly mixed density ranging from about 1350 to 1850 kg/m. 3 (90 to 120 lb/ft. 3). Other lightweight materials such as pumice, scoria, perlite, vermiculite, and diatomite are used to produce

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(ESCS) Expanded Shale, Clay & Slate Lightweight …

The Expanded Shale, Clay and Slate Institute is an international trade association for manufacturers of rotary kiln-produced expanded shale, expanded clay and expanded slate lightweight aggregates. The Institute promotes the use of these products for structural

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Effects of chemical composition on lightweight aggregates …

Effects of chemical composition on lightweight aggregates produced from contaminated soil: Phase regulation, immobilization mechanism and leaching prediction ... Lightweight aggregates (LWA) are low-density building material that can be applied in many scenarios including concrete, green roof, ... Shale, clay, and other raw ...

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America's Leader in Lightweight Aggregate

We are America's Leader in Lightweight Aggregate. Arcosa Lightweight is the largest producer of rotary kiln expanded shale and clay lightweight aggregate in North America, with production facilities in Alabama, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Louisiana, Indiana, Kentucky, and Texas.

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New Procedures for Electo-Chemical Testing

For over 50 years, Rotary Kiln produced Expanded Shale, Clay & Slate (ESCS) Lightweight Aggregate has been effectively used to solve geotechnical engineering problems and to convert unstable soil into usable … Continue reading "New Procedures for Electo-Chemical Testing"

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Lightweight Aggregate

Lower density aggregates such as expanded shale, clay and slate are often used to produce lightweight concrete of density 1350 to 1850 kg/m 3 [122]. Rocks such as pumice, aglite, vermiculite, perlite, scoria and diatomite are used to produce insulating ultra-lightweight concrete for insulation purposes [123-125] .

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Applications in the Landscape

Lightweight aggregates are produced by mining raw shale, clay or slate, crushing them into manageable sizes before being heated in a rotary kiln at temperatures exceeding …

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The Dirt on ESCS Lightweight Aggregate for Stormwater …

ESCS lightweight aggregate is made by expanding raw shale, clay or slate in a rotary kiln at temperatures reaching 2,200 degrees Fahrenheit. As the material cools down, the bubbles form an unconnected network of pores surrounded by a hardened, high-quality ceramic material.

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Reference Manual

Reference Manual ESCSI's Reference Manual for the Properties and Applications of Expanded Shale, Clay and Slate Lightweight Aggregate (2007)by Thomas A. Holm and John P. Ries Preface and Table of … Continue reading "Reference Manual"

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Optimum conditions for unit processing of artificial …

Optimum conditions for unit processing of artificial lightweight aggregates using the Taguchi method Young Min Wie a, ... weight by sintering expanded shale, clay, slate, and/or coal fly ash [1–3]. Recently, the production of light- ... chemical composition for production of lightweight aggregates and the Fe 2O 3 content is important.

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